Timeline: 20 years of Hamas rule in Gaza, from election to political exit
A chronological look at key milestones from Hamas’s 2006 election victory to its 2026 exit from governing Gaza.

A chronological look at key milestones from Hamas’s 2006 election victory to its 2026 exit from governing Gaza.



![Srinivasan Muralidhar [Screengrab/Reuters]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Screenshot-2026-07-08-at-1.07.23-PM-1783505320.png?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)



![A displaced Palestinian man plants seedlings in a makeshift dirt patch beside his tent in Gaza, as severe food shortages and the destruction of agricultural lands force families to grow their own crops [Screengrab/Al Jazeera]](/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/Screenshot-2026-07-07-at-1.47.19-PM-1783421360.png?resize=770%2C513&quality=80)

Gaza marks 1,000 days of Israel’s genocidal war, with at least 1,072 killed since October ‘ceasefire’.

Hamas has announced the dissolution of its civilian governing body in Gaza after nearly 20 years of administration.
Hossam Hassan uses his FIFA World Cup news conference to raise awareness about the plight of Palestinians in Gaza.
Hussam Abu Safia’s family and lawyer say his life is in imminent danger and shows signs of having been tortured.
Smotrich declares a settlement ‘revolution’ as Israel approves 13 new outposts during big increase in settler violence.
A Palestinian technocratic committee will take its place to manage the enclave’s day-to-day governance.

A baby died after his family’s attempt to reach hospital was blocked by Israel at a checkpoint in the occupied West Bank
Israeli attacks on Gaza City and Khan Younis also wounded more than 20 people, medical sources say.

Scorching heat worsens suffering in Gaza’s displacement camps

Security camera video appears to show an Israeli soldier throwing a stun grenade into a car carrying young Palestinians.